knowledge-base:general:remote-access:vnc

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Some EECS Linux systems allow remote access via the RealVNC® VNC Viewer, providing a secure (encrypted) desktop connection. This is often much faster than using X11-forwarding via SSH. Please note that, unlike with Microsoft Windows Remote Desktop connections, disconnecting the client will not leave your session open on the system but will instead end it.

  • Download the free RealVNC® Viewer
  • Connect to desktop number 99 (i.e. computer_name.eecs.utk.edu:99)
  1. Download the free RealVNC® Viewer, available for Windows, MacOS, and Linux.The Apple App Store and Google Play both offer mobile versions of the RealVNC® Viewer. However they are not free.
  2. Connect to screen number 99 on a RealVNC® enabled EECS Linux system by choosing system_name.eecs.utk.edu:99 as the VNC Server. For example, to connect to vlsi10.eecs.utk.edu, enter the following:. Do not select “Sign In” which would log you into a RealVNC account. Instead, simply press enter/return.


  1. The first time you log into a specific system, you will be asked to confirm acceptance of the server signature, much like you would with SSH:

    If you have any doubts about the authenticity of the server’s signature, you can verify it from a command line. See the FAQ below.
  2. Enter your EECS username and password:
  3. You may be prompted for DUO credentials.
    Your options:
    1. Press 1 to be sent a DUO push notification.
    2. Press 2 to be sent a passcode via SMS
    3. Enter a passcode generated by the DUO app on your device
  4. You will be logged into a standard desktop session on the selected system. In most cases, this will be a version of the Gnome environment:
  5. When you are finished with your work, log out as you would on any standard EECS Linux system.

How do I print to my local printer?

Just like on regular EECS Linux systems, you can print to departmental printers while connected via VNC. In addition, the VNC client will automatically add the default printer on your client computer to the list of available printers. This allows you to print a remote document directly through the VNC Viewer to your own printer. If your default printer is called “My Printer”, VNC will create a printer list entry calledMy_Printer_via_VNC_from_IPNAME where IPNAME is the network name of your client system. You can still pick any of the departmental printers from the printer list if you prefer.

Can I transfer files between my client and the VNC server?

The RealVNC® Viewer has a secure file transfer feature built-in, similar to a simple FTP or SFTP client. To send files from your local computer to the VNC server, click on the VNC toolbar (by default, this is at the top of your VNC window and will pop-out when you hover over it) and select the File Transfer icon

To transfer files from the remote VNC server to your local computer, open the VNC Server application in the remote system’s status bar, then click “More” and select File Transfer: